| Volume 5, Issue 7 - July, 2006
For what seems like a decade now, business people have been aware of our world changing and struggling to find tools
that would help them to survive and prosper in this new and changing world. Many jumped into Six Sigma® or LEAN as a way to cope with the pressures
being exerted upon them. For many if not most, these endeavors have failed to provide the security for which they had hoped.
2005 saw the publication of a new book entitled “Blue Ocean Strategy.” It is about, “How to create uncontested market space and
make the competition irrelevant.” While this provides a new approach to addressing the age old problem of “The Product Life Cycle,”
it has done it in a new way that makes tremendous sense for our particular point in time. This is by far, the best book I have read in some time
and I recommend it highly.
W. Chan Kim and Rene’e Mauborgne studied 150 strategic moves spanning more than a hundred years and thirty industries. In essence they have
concluded that industries never stand still (Product Life Cycle) and that there comes a time when the competition creates a red ocean (decline stage)
where profits are reduced as companies fight over the existing business. They contend, and I agree, that most strategy has focused on how to compete
in this red ocean. The opportunity lies in creating new industries or recreating existing ones to create blue oceans where there is no competition
and it will take some time for any potential competitors to catch up.
I loved the review of “In Search of Excellence” and “Built to Last.” Both of these Best Sellers highlighted companies that
have since fallen from there perches as industry leaders. Once again, proving that the only constants are death, taxes and change.
Creating Blue Oceans depends on value innovation. The beauty of this book lies in the tools provided and the orderly steps outlined to achieve
value innovation.
The first tool is the Strategy Canvas where a value curve is created that depicts a company’s relative performance across its industry’s
factors of competition. Once the value curve is created, there are four actions including:
- Which of the factors that the industry takes for granted should be eliminated?
- Which factors should be reduced well below the industry’s standard?
- Which factors should be raised well above the industry’s standard?
- Which factors should be created that the industry has never offered?
Once in print, this all seems so obvious and when combined with an historical perspective, helps to point to obvious directions for the future.
The authors go on to suggest that there is a litmus test for commercial viability that must include “focus, divergence and a compelling tagline
that speaks to the market.”
Sadly, most companies today concentrate their strategic planning effort on running numbers instead of thinking outside the box and developing a
clear picture of how to break from the competition. The authors suggest that the first step is the creation of the Strategy Canvas. Step two is putting
managers face-to-face with people using the product. Step three is to have the managers put together multiple new strategy canvases that will make
the company stand out in it’s market including compelling taglines. Step four is to invite executives, noncustomers, customers of competitors
and existing customers to the presentation of these strategies and let them vote on which ones they like best and explain why. This will provide
great insight into the likes and dislikes of your market. Finally, combine this all into a new strategy canvas that will create a blue ocean and
use it as a reference point for all investment decisions.
The book at 190 pages is an easy read and contains much more than I have presented here including examples of companies and how they have created
blue oceans as well as how to execute new strategies. As my readers know well, I believe that successful change initiatives must include everyone
and this book confirms that with the statement, “It is only when all the members of an organization are aligned around a strategy and support
it, for better or for worse, that a company stands apart as a great and consistent executor.”
Unless you believe that you are in a blue ocean with no competition, I would highly recommend that you read this book and add it to your reference
library. Pull it out before your next strategic planning endeavor and review it to make sure that you are looking at the big picture rather than
at just an annual financial planning tool. And if you would like help looking at your red ocean in hopes of finding a new blue ocean, give us a call.
The last couple of months have been very interesting for me. I am 2/3 of the way through the ProTrack (Apprentice) Program for professional speakers
at National Speakers Association – Ohio. Recently we have been working on our stories, which has been enlightening in many ways. While my focus
has been on Decision-making and Change Management, it is starting to sink in that these are elements of Leadership and that maybe my approach should
reflect that realization.
One of the stories that came to mind during this program occurred back in the 70’s when I was at Talon division of Textron. The corporate
big whigs were coming to the home office of our company and our executives wanted everything to look it’s best so they hired some tractor trailers
to drive our work in process inventory around town during the plant tour. This was way before Just-in-Time inventory and demonstrates an underlying
problem at that company where there was more time and effort spent on serving corporate than on serving the customer.
I would love to hear your good or bad Leadership stories. Please e-mail them to me at aim@CannonAdvantage.com.
If you have a subject that you would like to see covered in future issues of “Taking Aim,” please send me an email at aim@CannonAdvantage.com.
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Robert E. Cannon
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Burton, OH 44021 USA
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aim@cannonadvantage.com
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